scriptLesson from ‘Hathras’: Now the demand for making laws for religious events is rising in the country, what is the law regarding this and what do the experts say? | Latest News | Patrika News
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Lesson from ‘Hathras’: Now the demand for making laws for religious events is rising in the country, what is the law regarding this and what do the experts say?

Hathras Tragedy: There is no statutory body or authority that can take responsibility for managing fairs and crowded places. This is the reason why no state government is serious about this.

HathrasJul 12, 2024 / 02:46 pm

hathras
No Rules for Religious Gatherings in any States in India: Patrika Team Jaipur/Bhopal/ Raipur/ New Delhi. Not only Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, but most states in the country do not have any empowered body or authority that can work for the management and regulation of fairs and crowded venues. Due to this, the legal responsibility of the organizers is not fixed. After the Mehrangarh Tragedy in Rajasthan, the talk of making an effective law arose. The previous government in Rajasthan also passed the Rajasthan State Fair Authority Bill 2023 citing the Mehrangarh tragedy, but it could not be implemented. Under this Act, the Fair Authority and District Level Committees constituted to organize, manage and regulate fairs safely were to be empowered. The Act also had a provision for the organizers to apply for permission one month in advance and punish those responsible for violating the rules. If this were implemented, then events could be organized only after proper arrangements for entry, exit, parking, fire safety, life safety. The previous government passed the bill but backed out from implementing it due to opposition. The new government has not clarified its stand.

No law has been made yet

Even in Madhya Pradesh, there is no separate law or statutory authority to prevent accidents at crowded venues. Right now, the concerned District Collector and SP have to implement the security plan. Even in Chhattisgarh, there is no separate law or authority to organize events like fairs. A crowd of lakhs gathers here.

When do events in Madhya Pradesh get crowded?

– Timings of Shivratri Yatra at Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain-On Ganesh Chaturthi at Khajrana Ganesh temple in Indore – In the events organised by religious leaders and storytellers at many places including Bageshwar Dham- Pitambara Temple of Datia, Nalkhedi Temple of Agar, Ramraja Temple, Sharda Temple of Orchha-Maihar, Mata Temple of Salkanpur, Mata Tekri of DewasMany big religious events are also held in Rajasthan- From Kartik Ekadashi to Purnima in Pushkar fair-In the temple during Diggi Kalyan padyatra in Tonk district. -In the Phalguni fair of Khatushyam and Bhadwa fair of Ramdevra.- Lord Jagannath Rath Yatra and Karni Mata fair in Alwar-Beneshwar Dham: In the Maha Kumbh of the tribals- On Jaljhulani Ekadashi and Janmashtami at Srisawaliyanji Temple – On Ganesh Chaturthi at Trinetra Ganesh Temple, Kailadevi Fair- During the Navratri fair at Maa Brahmani temple in Hanumangarh – During the fair at the temple of folk deity Jaharveer Gogaji in Gogamedi

CG: Crowds of devotees gather in these religious events

-At the time of Shivaratri and Punni fair at Hatkeshwar Mahadev temple on Kharun river in Raipur- In the fair from Magh Purnima to Mahashivratri in Rajim of Gariaband district-75 days in Bastar Dussehra folk festival- At the time of Ravana Dahan in WRS and Ravanabhatha Ground in Raipur-Rajnandgaon: Mandip Khol cave opens for tourists 3 days after Akshaya Tritiya. The crowd reaches here by crossing the same river 16 times.

MP: When did heart-rending accidents happen?

-October 2013: 117 people died in Ratangarh temple of Datia-15 July 1996: 38 people died in Mahakaleshwar temple of Ujjain-3 October 2006: 50 devotees going to Ratangarh temple in Datia were swept away in the river-March 2008: 6 killed, 11 injured in stampede at Karila temple-August 2014: 10 people died in a stampede at Kamtanath temple in Satna-March 2023: 36 people died due to slab collapse during a religious event in Indore

Rajasthan: There was a stampede in the fair and dead bodies were scattered

-30 September 2008: 216 people died in a stampede at Mehrangarh temple-8 August 2022: 3 people died in stampede at Khatushyamji fair
  • 2020: 1 death in stampede at Khatushyamji fair
  • 2019: 1 death in stampede at Khatushyamji fair
– In 1987-88, 5 pilgrims died in a stampede at Ajmer DargahChhattisgarh: Many accidents happened here too, people died on a large scaleMore than a hundred shops were burnt in a fire at the Dogargarh Bamleshwari temple in 2017.
  • In 2022, 10 shops caught fire. – A laborer died due to the breakdown of the ropeway.
    Every year lakhs of people gather, the management is at the mercy of God

How should arrangements be made to save the lives of devotees?

After 121 deaths in the Hathras tragedy in Uttar Pradesh, questions are being raised about safety in crowded events. Such heart-wrenching incidents happen every year somewhere in the country, but till now there is neither any strict law nor any regulatory body for crowd management. A fair authority was definitely formed in Rajasthan, but the law could not be implemented for this. In other states, such an attempt was not even made. Now there is a demand for making a law for crowd management. The magazine wanted to know from expert Ramesh Borana, former vice-president, Rajasthan State Fair Authority, how arrangements should be made so that people’s lives can be kept safe and policy makers can wake up.
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Such arrangements should be made in the fair

-There should be separate routes to reach the event venue.-The number of people who will attend the event should be estimated in advance.
-Drinking water arrangements should be good so that there is no pushing around.

– If large quantities of food are being prepared, it should be checked.

– Practical people who can support the people should be put on duty at the venue.
– There should be a communication system to stop rumours.

– There should be national legislation to manage and regulate crowded events.

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